Phnom Penh, Cambodia has a very dark recent history, but this jewel of Asia is still one of the most beautiful cities in the world. In many ways it is different from its neighbors in Thailand and Vietnam, which makes this small country worth visiting. Here are my top 5 reasons to visit amazing Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

1. Colonial Architecture

Cambodia was colonized by the French; if you mix this with the traditional Khmer style and have a unique brand of architecture that is just stunning. Some of the most famous buildings include the National Post Office, the Royal Palace and the National Museum. All these buildings are well worth a visit where you can get some amazing pictures.

2. The Genocide Memorials

Although horrific to many, we must never forget such atrocities in the hope that they will not happen again. The Khmer Rouge invaded Phnom Penh in 1975 and forced the population into the countryside to work on hard-working farms. Millions died of starvation and ritual executions. The 2 must-sees are the Killing Fields, which are a former burial ground for the enemies of the Khmer Rouge. Tuol Sleng Prison is a former secondary school that acted as a prison during the Khmer Rouge occupation of Phnom Penh and you can walk around and see the prison cells with lots of photos of what really happened there, a very emotional day.

3. The rivers

Phnom Penh is located at the intersection of 3 rivers. The Mekong, the Tonle Sap and the Bassac. You can take river boat cruises around the city and also go up the Tonle Sap to Siem Reap, home to the famous Angkor Wat temples. There are hotels on both sides of the river banks and easily accessible bridges. The best time to visit is during the dry season, as the rivers can stink and the rain is too unbearable.

4. The promenade

The main waterfront area features some unique and idyllic cafes and restaurants. A throwback to the French colonial era, the cafes are small and inexpensive. You can sit back and relax watching the tuk tuks ferry the passengers and watch the boats go by. There is also a large promenade that runs along the river bank, ideal for jogging or a nice walk at sunset. It really gives you an idea of ​​what Phnom Penh is all about.

5. The cost of living

Cambodia is by far one of the most affordable countries in the world. The country operates a dual currency system with the local currency (the Cambodian riel) operating alongside the US dollar. You can sit in a cafe bar and order a meal and a beer for less than 5 dollars. Happy hour beers are less than a dollar and a tuk tuk to most places in the city will only be 2-3 dollars. Rents are also low, making it ideal for expats and those looking for a place to live long term. Considering that Phnom Penh is an Asian capital, you’ll spend considerably less than you would in Singapore, Bangkok, or Kuala Lumpur.

Phnom Penh is truly a beautiful and exciting place that is definitely on the rise. Now is the time to visit!